Archive for the ‘Functional Training’ Category

Families That Exercise Together, Stay Together!

You might consider setting up a home gym and getting the whole family involved in a circuit course training regime. Many home gyms are suitable for constructing a customized training routine or you can choose from a number of pre-designed routines. Either way you can get the whole family involved by setting individual fitness goals and working together to achieve them. A progress chart can be created which is posted on the wall and updated after each workout. You can include stars for achievements and even award special privileges for consistent work and results.

Many different kinds of equipment are available for purchase also which can make exercising more fun. Here are a few:

Heavy Hoops: These pieces of equipment are simply weighted hula hoops. This type of activity can be a great deal of fun especially in the beginning when you are first learning the proper technique to keep the hoop in motion. It offers both a challenge and exercise at the same time with progressive weights for improvement.

Medicine Balls: Going back to a time when exercise was less sophisticated the medicine ball was used to develop upper body strength and improve overall health conditions. The balls come in sizes which vary also in weight. There are many different techniques that can be used for tossing the medicine balls which can subsequently provide a workout which improves strength, flexibility and coordination.

Total Body Conditioning

Total body conditioning  you can forget  thoughts or information you read about spot reducing. Spot reducing doesn’t work end of story. The only way to get a firm butt, slender thighs, tight abs and get rid of that saggy arm fat is by training your whole body each workout.

Weight training, kettlebell training, interval training, bodyweight exercises and eating healthy are your keys. In this article I am going to concentrate on the training and workouts for total body conditioning. In other articles we will look at healthy eating for lean muscle gain, fat loss and increasing your energy.

By using total body conditioning workouts you will not only get faster and much better results (in lean muscle gains and fat loss) but your workouts will be much shorter. At home or at the gym wherever you workout your workouts should take you at most 40 minutes.

If you are spending more than 40 minutes you are probably not working out at the proper intensity level. Your weight training workouts will probably be the longest in terms of time. But this can also be shortened by cutting down your rest time in-between sets.

Strengthen Your Core

Did you know that the area known as the “core” is made up of 29 muscles? Your body’s core is where all the movement in your body originates, so it shouldn’t be surprising that a strong core offers a host of health benefits, not to mention how sexy a flat, toned stomach is. Ready to enjoy a more stable center of gravity, increased protection and bracing for your back, better posture, and a more stable platform for virtually any activity? Get started with these core strengthening moves, and you’ll be on your way to a healthy core without having to do a single crunch:

 Boat pose – Build abdominal strength with Navasana, or boat pose. From a seated position, raise your legs up to a 45 degree angle. Your torso will naturally fall back a little, but don’t let your back collapse. Instead, focus on making a “V” shape with your body.Next, raise your arms out in a straight line with your shoulders, reaching strongly out with your fingers. Start by holding the pose for10-20 seconds, eventually working up to holding it for a minute. Then, with an exhale, release your legs and sit back upright on yourinhale.

Bridge pose – Start on your back with your knees bent and your feet hip-width apart, arms resting at your sides. Then, using your ab muscles, lift your hips as far away from the ground as you can. Keep your thighs parallel and your head, neck, and shoulders on the floor. Hold for 15 counts before returning to the floor. Repeat three to five times.

Upward facing dog – Lie on your stomach with hands directly under your shoulders. Then, press the tops of your feet into the floor while pushing your hands down into the floor and lifting your body upward, straightening your arms. Keeping your mind calm and your shoulders relaxed, breathe in and out while you hold upward dog for 40 counts.

Exercise for Seniors

Exercise is as important for seniors as it is for any other age group, if not more so. Staying fit means body and mind stay more agile longer, a key component in maintaining optimal health and independence for as long as possible. The National Institute of Health recommends 4 different categories of exercises for seniors: strength, stretching, endurance, and balance exercises.

Strength exercises for seniors help to build muscle, which increases metabolism. During strength exercises, seniors should take care not to hold their breath – this can negatively affect blood pressure. When using weights, use smooth and steady movements, and avoid thrusting or jerking motions. Avoid strain when you’re lifting weights with your arms or legs by breathing out as you lift or push a weight, and breathing in as you release. Remember that some soreness after strength building exercises is completely normal, while exhaustion, sore joints, or a painful muscle pull are not normal and may require a visit to your physician.

Stretching exercises will help your body to be more flexible during your everyday activities. Stiff muscles and joints are more likely to become injured, so regularly stretch your muscles to help them stay soft and pliable. Do tricep stretches to lengthen the muscles at the back of the arm, and hip rotations to stretch the outer muscles of your hips and thighs. Stretch after you’ve been walking or do some gentle arm pumps to warm up the body. Slowly stretch into your desired position, going as far as you can without experiencing any pain. Hold each stretch for anywhere from 10 to 30 seconds.

Endurance exercises are classified as any activity that increases your heart rate and breathing for an extended period of time.

Cardio exercises will improve your heart health and your metabolism. Find activities that you enjoy doing, but walking and swimming are great sources of low-impact cardiovascular exercise. Start with shorter spurts of exercise and increase the interval over time as your endurance improves. Set an eventual goal of 30 minutes of cardio per day; breaking it up into three 10 minute intervals is fine too.

Balance exercises help to build the leg muscles, which in turn prevents the likelihood of a dangerous fall. U.S. hospitals have 300,000 patients admitted each year for broken hips, with falls often being the cause of these injuries. Try these balance exercises that you can do anytime, anywhere: standing up and sitting down without using your hands, walking heel-to-toe, and standing on one foot, periodically alternating your feet. A note of caution: make sure you have someone spot you if you’re unstable.

Core Training Tips

Core training has become popular as a fitness philosophy because it is a great way to build a strong foundation. Here are 10 Core Exercise Tips.

Tip #1: Activate Your Abdominal Muscles

The abdominal muscles play a significant role in core stability. The deep abdominal muscles contract to stabilize the spine before the arms and legs can move. The drawing-in maneuver and the plank are great exercises to activate the deep abdominal muscles.

Tip #2: Strengthen Your Lower Back Muscles

The lower back muscles often get neglected in fitness programs, probably in part because of vanity. I have never heard someone say, “Do you know any good exercises to get ripped lower back muscles?” In fitness many people are focused on getting 6 pack abs and a flat stomach, and they are neglecting their back.

The back muscles are just as important as the abdominal muscles. If you want to have a strong core, you must have both strong abs and strong back muscles.

Tip #3: Learn to Engage the Pelvic Floor

The Pelvic Floor muscles are most popular when discussing sexual dysfunction or bladder control issues, but they are really important for stabilizing the pelvis lumbar spine. They actually work with the abdominals and back muscles. To engage the pelvic floor muscles you have to contract as if you were preventing yourself from going to the bathroom.

Tip #4: Do Balance Exercises

Balance Exercises are any exercise when you are standing on 1 leg or when you are standing on an unstable surface. Your center of gravity shifts when you stand on one leg, so your core muscles must work harder to maintain your alignment. Balance Exercises are an important part of a core workout routine.

Benefits to Strengthening Your Core Muscles

What is Core Training?

The term “core” refers to the muscles of your abdominals and those of your lower back. If you picture your body and then aim for the very center you would be looking directly at your core. The muscles that make up the core play a unique role since they provide stabilization for your entire body.

Core training seeks to strengthen the muscles of your abdominal and lower back using coordinated movement. A strong focus is put on contracting your abdominal muscles by pulling your belly button in! toward your spine throughout the exercises to ensure that your core muscles are engaged.

What are the risks of a weak Core?

Unfortunately many ailments stem from having weak core muscles. You may be personally acquainted with the most common ailment…lower back pain. Other problems include poor posture, being injury prone, having minimal strength and a bulging waistline.

What are the benefits of a strong Core?

Alleviating persistent back pain is one of the most welcomed benefits of a strong core. An increase in strength and protection from injury are also nice, and who doesn’t love to lose inches from their waist as a result of tightened muscle?

Everyday motions such as lifting, squatting, reaching, twisting and bending will become less challenging after strengthening your core. While you may not immediately see the value in this, remember that it is better to be safe than sorry – who really wants to throw out their back while taking out the trash.

Core Training

Balance exercises are often neglected in fitness routines, but having good balance is an important part of overall joint health and injury prevention. One of the reasons that balance training is left out of fitness programs is that it has little impact on how your body looks. Instead, balance training is all about how well your body moves. There are a lot of good looking people whose bodies do work well.

Core Training and functional training is all about getting your body to move more efficiently. When your body moves more efficiently, you are less likely to get injured and you will perform regular activities and athletic activities at a higher level.

A balance exercise is an exercise that is done standing on 1 leg. Your center of gravity shifts when you stand on one leg, so your core muscles must work harder to stabilize your entire body over the standing leg. Running is a 1 legged exercise, so any sport or activity that involves running requires good balance.

Lower Body Plyometric Exercises

Lower Body Plyometric Exercises: Designed to improve power and explosiveness in the musculature of the lower body. This can be key for football players, particularly linemen and running backs, who rely on lower body power for explosiveness. Obviously, basketball players benefit from plyometric techniques, as well, when the goal is to play “above the rim.” The focus should be for plyometric exercise to mimic movements executed during the game.

Jump Squats-Jump squats are performed without added resistance (body weight only) and are performed in the following manner: Assume the squat position with the back straight, torso tilted slightly forward, and knees bent approximately 90 degrees (thighs parallel to the floor). The arms should also be at the sides and bent to roughly 90 degrees (forearms parallel to the floor). On exertion, explode through the legs, jumping as high as possible while simultaneously extending arms straight overhead. When the feet re-establish contact with the ground (this is considered one repetition), methodically and thoughtfully return to the starting position. Caution: do not allow the knees to bend beyond the toe-line or the thighs to descend beyond parallel to the floor, on return. Once you are back at the starting position-repeat the movement. Regarding the number of repetitions in the set, one should start with minimal reps, and then progress incrementally.

· Lateral Jump- A lateral jump is similar in execution to the jump squat with obvious differences. Instead of exploding straight-up, the movement will be to the left or right. The adaptations to the movement are similar; however, the stimulus has been changed by the lateral movement of the exercise. This particular exercise may employ the use of a box, or platform, assuming one has the coordination to safely land on the box. If using the box technique, do not jump from the box to the floor. Step off instead prior to the next repetition. The box is not necessary to perform this movement.

The techniques listed above are considered basic, low-intensity plyometric movements that will enhance strength and power in the major muscle groups of the legs. There are a plethora of variations of these basic movements that are designed to alter the exercise stimuli; however, this article won’t get into those variations.

Power of Plyometrics

Plyometrics and other dynamic training methods, when properly executed, are incredibly efficient and effective by eliciting fuller muscle contractions, resulting in maximum muscle fiber recruitment, which ultimately translates into more significant gains. One appealing aspect of traditional plyometric exercises is that a lot of movements are performed with only body weight resistance. Form in execution of these types of movements is critical in preventing injury.

Plyometrics are commonly used in sport-specific training, as a way to dramatically increase power (where strength meets speed) through very basic movements in a lot of cases. It is important to note that one doesn’t perform plyometric exercises in the same manner as conventional strength training exercises. The reason for this is that proper execution of plyometric techniques requires explosive movements on the part of the exerciser. Because of the intensity level of various plyometric exercises, it is not recommended that any one craft his or her personal training routine consisting only of these exercises. In other words, it is very easy for one to over-work the muscles and joints of the body utilizing these techniques.

Plyometric sets are meant to supplement a current strength training program. Unless you are a highly-trained competitive athlete working with strength and conditioning coaches daily, Plyometrics should never be used as a “stand alone” strength training routine.

When one is involved in a typical strength training program, individual training sessions are generally broke down in a manner that works a particular set of muscle groups on day one, then an entirely different set of muscle groups on day two. This allows for maximal intensity during the session while the non-working muscles are recovering from the previous session. As we all know, muscle tissue does not grow under duress or strain. Muscle tissue actually grows during the recovery period between training sessions.

Real Benefits of Functional Training!